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Executive Interview
31 July 2025
UAE Director General, UAE Space Agency
Sponsored by
Source: Dubai Airports
Q: The UAE’s space journey has captured global attention. What defines its current trajectory and long-term ambitions?
The UAE’s rapid rise in the space sector is rooted in a bold, forward-thinking vision – one that has moved us from launching Earth observation satellites to exploring deep space. The Emirates Mars Mission (EMM) and now the Emirates Mission to the Asteroid Belt (EMA) signal a commitment to scientific discovery that contributes to global knowledge. EMA will explore seven asteroids, offering critical insights into the origins of our solar system and the potential for future resource utilisation in space.
Beyond scientific achievement, we are building national self-reliance in propulsion, robotics, and mission science while contributing to international programmes like NASA’s Lunar Gateway. These efforts are part of a broader strategy to cement the UAE’s role in shaping humanity’s interplanetary future.
Q: How is the UAE Space Agency building a globally competitive space ecosystem?
Through initiatives like the AED 3 billion National Space Fund and the Space Economic Zones, we are creating the conditions for a thriving space economy. These platforms provide Emirati and international start-ups with access to capital, infrastructure, and mentoring, enabling them to participate in flagship missions like EMA – where 50% of mission components are allocated to private sector companies.
Our collaboration with academia and industry is equally vital. Programmes such as the National Space Academy provide mission-ready training for Emirati youth. We also fund research partnerships with universities, support internships, and work with local institutions like the Technology Innovation Institute (TII), which is developing the EMA lander. It’s a full ecosystem – from ideation to execution.
Q: How do international partnerships and diplomacy accelerate your goals?
Global cooperation is central to our success. Strategic partnerships with NASA, European Space Agency (ESA), Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), and other regional and global space entities provide us with access to advanced technologies and hands-on training. These relationships not only enhance our technical capabilities but also strengthen our diplomatic standing.
We hosted the Artemis Accords workshop in May 2025, aligning over 30 nations on peaceful and sustainable space exploration. As a signatory, we champion responsible governance in space and actively contribute to multilateral platforms. The Abu Dhabi Space Debate, for example, brings together global stakeholders to shape the future of the space economy and policy.
Q: What role does the space sector play in advancing the UAE’s national priorities?
The space sector is a core pillar of the UAE’s strategy for economic diversification, sustainability, and youth empowerment. It is creating new high-tech industries and attracting foreign investment, while supporting climate monitoring, food security, and disaster response through Earth observation technologies. These align with national development strategies.
The AED 3 billion National Space Fund and the Space Economic Zones play a key role in advancing the UAE’s economic diversification by fostering a knowledge-based, innovation-driven economy. The fund supports the development of cutting-edge space technologies, encourages private sector participation, and attracts global investment in the space industry. Meanwhile, the Space Economic Zones provide infrastructure and regulatory support to nurture startups and international companies in the space sector, generating high-skilled jobs and positioning the UAE as a regional hub for space innovation beyond its traditional oil-based economy.
Furthermore, the Space Data Centre contributes to youth empowerment in the UAE by providing access to real-time satellite data and advanced analytics tools, enabling young professionals and researchers to engage in meaningful, hands-on projects that address real-world challenges. Through initiatives like the Space Academy, the Centre equips youth with practical skills in data analysis, remote sensing, and AI applications in space science, cultivating a generation of Emirati talent capable of leading space innovation. By supporting the development of technical expertise and building national space capabilities, the Centre empowers youth to actively contribute to the UAE’s growing space sector and its broader scientific and economic goals.
Q: Why is it important for space to feature prominently at the Dubai Airshow?
The Dubai Airshow provides a global stage to showcase the convergence of aviation, defence, and space. Featuring space prominently not only reinforces the UAE’s growing stature as a space-faring nation, but also opens doors to global cross-sector collaboration, investment, and innovation.
For us, it’s about reinforcing the message that space is not a distant frontier - it’s a present-day driver of economic opportunity, scientific advancement, and global partnerships.
Q: How is the UAE Space Agency fostering regional cooperation in space?
Launched in 2019, the Arab Space Cooperation Group brings together 14 Arab nations with the aim of uniting efforts in space science, technology, and policy. As the founding member and host, the UAE plays a pivotal role in facilitating collaboration, sharing expertise, and promoting joint missions that serve common development goals. This platform allows the UAE to contribute to aligning the region’s space ambitions and building a foundation for the sustainability of the space sector.
Funded and led by the UAE, with contributions from engineers and scientists across the Arab region, the 813 Satellite is designed to monitor environmental and climate-related challenges such as desertification, air pollution, and agricultural productivity. This project is a clear example of how space can stimulate shared responsibility and innovation in addressing the region’s most pressing challenges.
“DXB’s continued growth through a period of regional challenges highlights the strength of Dubai and the UAE, the agility of our operations, and the commitment of our airport community. The oneDXB mindset once again enabled us to manage disruption while elevating the guest experience and ensuring seamless global connectivity.
As we enter the second half of the year, travel activity is expected to accelerate, beginning with the late-summer peak and leading into a winter season filled with high-profile events across entertainment, sport, and business. A standout moment will be the Dubai Airshow 2025, which is set to surpass previous records and showcase the bold vision shaping the future of aviation and aerospace. Based on our performance to date and a positive outlook, we expect the annual traffic to reach 96 million this year, bringing us closer to the symbolic 100 million milestone.”
— Paul Griffiths, CEO of Dubai Airports
Performance and Efficiency
Average monthly traffic in H1 stood at approximately 7.7 million, with daily volumes averaging 254,000. January was the busiest month of the period and also set a new monthly record, with 8.5 million guests.
DXB handled 222,000 total flights during the first half of the year, while the load factor reached 76%. A total of 41.8 million bags were processed, with 91% delivered within 45 minutes on arrival. The mishandled baggage rate remained low at just 2 bags per 1,000 guests, significantly outperforming the 2024 industry average of 6.3 reported by SITA. The airport is on track to process over 85 million bags by year-end, surpassing its previous record of 81.2 million set in 2024. The busiest baggage days were between January 3-5, with daily volumes reaching 300,000 bags.
Efficiency at key guest touchpoints also remained consistently high. In the first half, 99.2% of guests cleared departure passport control in under 10 minutes, 98.4% cleared arrivals in under 15 minutes, and 98.7% passed through security checks in under 5 minutes.
“The initiative aims to integrate local suppliers into the global supply chains of Thales and other leading defence and technology companies by equipping them to meet top international standards and enabling access to long-term, high-value projects both locally and globally”
— Matar Ali Al Romaithi, Sector Cheif of Defense and Security Industry Affairs at Tawazun Council
Top Markets and Destinations
India remained DXB’s largest country market in H1 with 5.9 million guests, followed by Saudi Arabia with 3.6 million, the United Kingdom with 3.0 million, Pakistan with 2.1 million, and the United States with 1.6 million guests. London was the busiest city destination with 1.8 million guests, followed by Riyadh with 1.5 million, Mumbai with 1.2 million, Jeddah and New Delhi with 1.1 million each, and Istanbul with 982,000 guests.
Cargo and Connectivity
DXB handled just over 1 million tonnes of cargo in the first half of 2025, reflecting a marginal increase of 0.1% compared to the previous year. The airport remains a key contributor to global trade and logistics.
Currently, DXB is connected to more than 269 destinations in over 107 countries, served by a network of over 92 international carriers. This breadth of connectivity continues to underpin Dubai’s appeal as a hub for tourism, commerce, investment, and long-term growth.
Outlook
With the second half underway, Dubai is preparing for a surge in global travel and events, with DXB playing a central role. From the late-summer travel rush related to reopening of schools, to a packed winter calendar, activity is set to intensify. The upcoming Dubai Airshow 2025 is expected to be a landmark event, reflecting not only the scale of aviation in the region but also the vision shaping its future.
Space is no longer a side conversation – it is a central pillar of aerospace progress. The Dubai Airshow is evolving to reflect that, with our 2025 edition set to feature the region’s largest space presence to date. Through close collaboration with leading stakeholders, we are creating a platform where government, industry and innovators can come together to accelerate investment, partnerships and talent development in the global space sector.
— Tim Hawes, Managing Director of Informa Markets
Dubai Airshow 2025 will take place from 17 to 21 November at Dubai World Central (DWC). Held under the patronage of His Highness Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, Vice President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, the event is supported by Dubai Airports, Dubai Civil Aviation Authority, Ministry of Defence, Dubai Aviation Engineering Projects and the UAE Space Agency.
As one of the world’s most influential aerospace events, Dubai Airshow continues to connect global stakeholders across aviation, space and defence, driving progress through innovation, collaboration and future-focused leadership.
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